Mandala 1 / 10Contains 87 सुक्त and 727 श्लोक . अग्नि , the divine flame, serves as a vital link connecting humanity with the heavenly pantheon, facilitating prosperity through sacrificial rites. हिस् role is celebrated for illuminating both the physical world and spiritual paths, as seen in his ability to call forth deities such as वरुण and the मरुत्स् to bless devotees with wealth and remove malevolent forces [rv-4-1-1 ] . अग्नि’स् energetic and radiant presence ensures the upliftment of his followers [rv-4-2-19 ] . His essential function in accepting offerings and bestowing divine favor secures his position as a central figure in Vedic rituals [rv-4-5-1 ] .
इन्द्र , another formidable deity, is applauded for his unparalleled strength and heroic feats such as slaying वृत्र and releasing the rivers [rv-4-16-1 ] . Known for his thunderbolt weapon and association with the Maruts, his presence promises both protection and prosperity for devotees, who seek his favor to overcome adversities and secure benefits in battles [rv-4-20] . Indra’s legendary status and generous nature underscore his importance in ensuring the richness and sustenance of lands under his watch [rv-4-22-1 ] . Acknowledged for overthrowing adversaries, the hymns emphasize his ability to restore vision and blessings to followers [rv-4-30-1 ] .
The tapestry of divine figures is further enriched by the ऋभुस् , artisans of the gods known for their miraculous deeds such as rejuvenating their parents and crafting mystical objects [rv-4-35-1 ] . Celebrated alongside important deities like इन्द्र , they embody a blend of material and spiritual wealth, ensuring prosperity through their creations and sacred rituals [rv-4-33] . The ऋभुस् ’ influence extends into rituals, offering followers the promise of blessings and community prosperity [rv-4-36-1 ] .
The Dawns, personification of light and knowledge, play an integral role in dispelling darkness and awakening beings, thereby enhancing prosperity and fulfillment [rv-4-51-1 ] [rv-4-51-11 ] . उषस् , the divine dawn, is particularly highlighted for unveiling the radiant skies and upholding prosperity, signifying renewal and hope each morning [rv-4-52-1 ] . सविता , a celestial director, guides cosmic and earthly realms with his radiant armament and is revered for governing prosperity and virtue across the realms [rv-4-53-1 ] .
In the cosmic drama of deities, शुन and सीर make contributions by addressing the abundance of fields, invoking blessings for bountiful water and vibrant harvests [rv-4-57] . The hymn of घी illustrates the sanctity and life-sustaining wisdom of clarified butter, crucial in rituals for gods like अग्नि and इन्द्र , symbolizing the fusion between divine forces and human devotion [rv-4-58] . Inclusive of deities like रुद्र , अर्यमन् , and others, these hymns seek guidance and express gratitude for divine affections, aiming for liberation from adversities [rv-4-55-1 ] .
The assembly of deities, spanning अग्नि ’s guiding flame to इन्द्र ’s formidable force, together orchestrate a cosmic symphony ensuring harmony, prosperity, and divine communion. Their deeds, revered and invoked through hymns and sacrifices, remain integral to sustaining the cosmic order and enriching the lives of the faithful.
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