The सुक्त beseeches the divine वरुण to be merciful and compassionate, acknowledging human shortcomings in worship. It praises वरुण 's wisdom and dominion over natural and cosmic phenomena, requesting protection, guidance, and life-prolonging blessings for devotees. The text also highlights वरुण ’s role in sustenance and justice, emphasizing the importance of offerings and prayers for prosperity and liberation from worldly bonds [rv-1-25-1 ] rv • Book 1